Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Water in Petroleum products and other bituminous materials

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This  method  is  intended for  use  in the  determination of water in bituminous  products  which  would  include  asphaltic  residua  used as  exposed gear  lubricants. A sample  of  the  product in  question is  diluted  with  a solvent  and  distilled  the  water  being  caught  in a  graduated  trap. Water in gear oils should only be present as a contaminant. A qualitative test  for  moisture  in gear  lubricants  consists of  holding  a  sample  in  a  beaker or  can  on a  hot  plate  and  when  the  temperature  reaches  about  212 degree F, observing  if  foaming  takes place.
Tests  for Other Characteristics of Lubricating Oils. Before  lubricating  oils  are  selected for  use  in  compounding  specific  types  of gear lubricants,  other  characteristics may  need  to  be  considered. For example, compatibility with   the other ingredients of a composition is very important. This and other qualities will be mentioned as need arises.

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